demand vt. 1.要求,请求;需要。 2.询问,盘问,追究。 3.【法律】召唤。 demand an interview 要求会面。 The work demands care. 那项工作需要细心。 demand sb.'s name 询问姓名。 demand (sth.) of [from] (sb.) 向(某人)要求(某物)。 She demanded that we let her in. 她要我们让她进来。 vi. 要求,查问。 ★后面子句中的动词,美国人多用假设语气现在式,即第三人称单数现在时不加 -s,如:She demands that he assume the responsibility. (她要求他承担责任。)英国人则用 should assume. n. 1.要求,请求。 2.需要;销路。 I have a demand to make of him. 我对他有一个要求。 supply and demand 供给和需要。 demand for a commodity 商品的需要[销路]。 There are many demands on my purse. 我有许多事情要花钱去办。 be in demand 有需要,销路好。 on demand 请求即(a bill payable on demand 见票即付的票据)。 present one's demands 提出要求。 n. -er 要求者。
The main conclusion is that ( 1 ) china ' s acm is incomplete , therefore , the market equilibrium is in low level ; ( 2 ) the operating scale , the income and property , the product investment , the cash expenditure of education and medical treatment are the main factors that affect the credit demand of households in rural china ; ( 3 ) the asymmetry information , the high transaction cost and the lack of effective supply institutes are the main factors that lead to low efficiency of china ' s acm ; and ( 4 ) the agricultural credit has the positive effect on china ' s agricultural production factors demand and agricultural output , consequently , the agricultural credit is the main factor that restrain the increase of agricultural output and agricultural development 本文的基本结论是:中国农业信贷市场正处在发育的初级阶段,市场机制仍不完善,农业信贷市场处于“低水平均衡”状态;农户是中国农业信贷需求的主体,农户经营规模、农户收入和财产状况、农户生产投资规模以及教育、医疗等大额现金支出是影响农户借贷需求的主要因素;非对称信息、高交易成本、有效供给制度缺乏是造成农业信贷市场低效率的重要因素;中国农业信贷投入对农业投入要素的需求具有正向影响,即增加农业信贷供给,将会提高农业投入要素的需求水平,进而增加中国农业产出,促进农业长期发展。